What is GUI Testing? Types & Best Practices
A well-designed or malfunctioning UI can lead to clarity, satisfaction, and loyal customers. That’s why it’s essential to thoroughly test your graphical user interfaces (GUIs) before releasing your software to the public. One of the best ways to do this is by using GUI testing tools, also known as GUI automation testing tools.
- Testing of the user interface (called a GUI when it’s graphics based vs. a simple text interface) is called GUI testing and allows you to test the functionality from a user’s perspective.
- It has the ability to test desktop, mobile, online (with Selenium support), Java applications, and APIs (REST and SOAP).
- In this article, we will explore the concept of UI testing in-depth, real-life examples, popular approaches, processes, as well as top UI testing tools.
- The 20% of test cases that will reduce overall test time by the greatest factor, freeing the team for other tasks.
- How about the 20% of test cases used most often, that have the most impact on customer satisfaction, and that chew up around 70% of the test team’s time?
- With so many options available on the market, it can be overwhelming to determine which tool is the best fit for your project.
By conducting GUI testing, developers can identify any inconsistencies, layout problems, or navigation issues that may confuse or frustrate users. This allows for improvements to be made, resulting in a more enjoyable and efficient user experience. It’s another graphical user interface (GUI) testing tool for Adobe Flex applications, and it supports Flex 2, Flex 3, Flex 4, and AIR apps. It’s a licensed utility that allows you to modify error handling, throw an exception, or log an error. It will highlight the syntax, making our test scripts easier to create and understand.
What Is Integration Testing? Types, Tools, Best Practices, and More
Then, let someone in your team—perhaps a QA analyst or engineer—walk through the application for manual tests, mimicking user behavior and checking for inconsistencies or issues. Automated tests are typically executed using test scripts that interact with the application and verify expected outcomes. A seamless user interface (UI) is vital for delivering a great user experience (UX). Without UI testing, you risk launching a product with usability and functionality issues—leading to user frustration, negative reviews, or customer churn. API testing is another type of testing with a completely different scope. It focuses on testing the functionality, performance, security, and reliability of APIs, which allow different software applications to communicate and interact with each other through data exchange.
Using all the above steps, you have configured Cypress, installed Percy, and created a demo component which means, the setup is complete. Navigate to cypress/support/component.js file and add the import statement. The component-level Visual Testing can be done using multiple tools such as Cypress with Percy, Storybook with gui software testing Percy, etc. We can reduce the test maintenance cost by using a shared Repository. Moreover, it is advisable to emphasize UI testing during the later stages of the development cycle. By recognizing these challenges, testers can proactively address them and implement suitable strategies to overcome them effectively.
Types of User Interface
TestComplete allows testers to write automated tests for Microsoft Windows, Web, Android, and iOS applications. With keyword-driven activities, tests can be recorded, written, or manually constructed and used for automated playback and error recording. Graphic User Interface Testing (GUI) testing is the process of ensuring proper functionality of the graphical user interface (GUI) for a specific application. This involves making sure it behaves in accordance with its requirements and works as expected across the range of supported platforms and devices. UI Component Testing is the technique of testing a subset of UI elements. As discussed earlier, the UI component together builds the complete user interface.
In the above code, we have Demo Component Button, which has data-testid, If you want to take a screenshot of this button you can modify the test as shown below. The model-based approach allows a higher level of automation which improves the test coverage. ● Check whether the radio buttons, drop-down menu buttons align with the screen scale. But let’s not forget about the time necessary to create and maintain the test cases themselves.
Creating a GUI Test Plan
The tool’s integration with bug tracking and project management tools, such as Jira, further boosts collaboration and workflow efficiency. Selenium is an open-source GUI testing tool that supports web applications. It is one of the most widely used and well-supported GUI testing tools.
It is developed by Google, allowing users to automate the browsing process and perform actions such as clicking, scrolling, and typing. Ascentialtest is a GUI testing tool that supports web applications. EggPlant is a GUI testing tool that supports a wide range of applications, including web, mobile, and desktop.
Automated UI testing
Though strict code review is done every step, catching the visual aspect of the component is not easy. The visual regression tests for the component help to catch any visual bugs such as font, styles, etc., and improve the product quality. Conclusively, mobile user interface testing has become crucial for today’s software development, and thus one needs to follow specific guidelines while carrying out mobile UI testing. The article has covered all the essential points necessary to start UI testing successfully.
Regular UI/UX testing helps developers achieve higher customer engagement and retention, which leads to better overall user experience. We’ve just covered the importance of automated testing for the modern software development process, and we’re now ready to dive into UI testing itself. Hotjar shows you how your users interact with your product in real time so you can understand what they love, hate, and feel indifferent about. Use this data to decide where to focus your UI testing efforts and build a product your customers love. Selecting the right UI testing tools and techniques is essential for executing a test plan successfully. A poor testing approach and the wrong suite of tools might trick you into thinking you’re making progress—when you’re actually wasting time and resources.
What do we Check-in GUI Testing?
Functionize is a leading QA testing tool that uses AI to empower teams with end-to-end tests that self-heal and run at scale in the cloud. This allows for faster testing, lower costs, and improved quality in CI/CD environments. Its AI-powered platform creates more stable tests resulting from its unique big data approach.
“Everything that’s automatable should be automated.” That’s a sentence I like to use when selling automated testing to beginners. That’s why manual testing still has a role to play in the modern software organization. The key is finding the right balance between the manual and the automated approaches. One tool that makes a real difference to your user interface testing is Hotjar. A defect or bug-tracking tool reports, tracks, and manages software bugs during software development and testing.
Test On Real Device
As a rule of thumb, remember that UI testing should worry about the look and behavior of the UI. How the visual elements are presented, how they interact, respond to user input, and validate input data. UI testing is an invaluable tool for businesses who want to know how people interact with their website. Observing and analyzing these interactions lets you identify issues and deficiencies you may not have noticed otherwise.
